Borish I M
J Am Optom Assoc. 1983 Aug;54(8):701-11.
The perceptual variations due to removal of the crystalline lens and the employment of powerful plus spectacle lenses are described. These include refractive change, distortion, magnification, limitation of the visual field, peripheral vision, sensitivity of light and changes in the required convergence. The technique for satisfactory refraction of the aphakic eye is discussed and the elements leading to error such as vertex distance and pantoscopic tilt are considered. Other factors necessary for understanding the refraction such as the apparent accommodative range and the limitations affecting field charting are also covered. Method of securing binocularity via contact lens-spectacle combinations for monocular cases, and the need for rehabilitative procedures conclude this treatment.
描述了因摘除晶状体及使用强力正镜片眼镜而导致的感知变化。这些变化包括屈光改变、畸变、放大、视野受限、周边视觉、光敏感度以及所需集合的变化。讨论了无晶状体眼满意验光的技术，并考虑了导致误差的因素，如顶点距离和前倾倾斜度。还涵盖了理解验光所需的其他因素，如表观调节范围和影响视野绘图的限制。对于单眼病例，通过隐形眼镜 - 眼镜组合实现双眼视觉的方法以及康复程序的必要性总结了此论述。
