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计算机断层扫描在评估头部增大方面的价值。

The value of computed tomography in the evaluation of the enlarged head.

作者信息

Kingsley D, Kendall B E

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1978 Apr 27;15(2):59-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00334117.

DOI:10.1007/BF00334117
PMID:662083
Abstract

The contribution of computed tomography (CT) in the assessment of macrocrania has been examined with reference to a consecutive series of 93 cases. In the great majority a definitive diagnosis could be made without resorting to more noxious procedures. Hydrocephalus was present in 46% of this group. The incidence of macrocrania with childhood hydrocephalus and its relationship to the aetiology and other CT features was examined with reference to 109 consecutive cases with hydrocephalus shown on CT. Macrocrania was present in only 11% of cases with an underlying tumour, but in 71% with other obstructing lesions.

摘要

通过对连续93例病例的研究,探讨了计算机断层扫描(CT)在巨颅症评估中的作用。在绝大多数情况下,无需采用更有害的检查方法即可做出明确诊断。该组中46%存在脑积水。参照CT显示有脑积水的连续109例病例,研究了儿童脑积水伴巨颅症的发生率及其与病因和其他CT特征的关系。在有潜在肿瘤的病例中,巨颅症仅占11%,但在有其他阻塞性病变的病例中占71%。

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White matter abnormality in cerebral atrophy: clinicoradiological correlations.脑萎缩中的白质异常:临床放射学相关性

本文引用的文献

1
An alternative pathway of cerebrospinal fluid absorption in communicating hydrocephalus. Transependymal movement.交通性脑积水脑脊液吸收的另一条途径。经室管膜移动。
Radiology. 1974 Apr;111(1):143-6. doi: 10.1148/111.1.143.
2
Computed tomography: evaluation of the posterior third ventricle.计算机断层扫描:第三脑室后部的评估
Radiology. 1976 Jun;119(3):581-92. doi: 10.1148/119.3.581.
3
Evaluation of pediatric hydrocephalus by computed tomography.通过计算机断层扫描评估小儿脑积水。
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4
Experiences with intrathecally enhanced computed tomography.鞘内增强计算机断层扫描的经验。
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5
MRI and hydrocephalus in childhood.儿童期的磁共振成像与脑积水
Neuroradiology. 1988;30(4):310-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00328181.
6
Factors influencing the development of periventricular lucencies in patients with raised intracranial pressure.影响颅内压升高患者脑室周围透亮区形成的因素。
Neuroradiology. 1979 Feb 26;17(2):65-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00556020.
Radiology. 1976 May;119(2):337-45. doi: 10.1148/119.2.337.
4
The value of computer axial tomography (CAT) in cranio-cerebral malformations.计算机断层扫描(CAT)在颅脑畸形中的价值。
Br J Radiol. 1978 Mar;51(603):171-90. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-51-603-171.
5
Posterior fossa extraaxial cyst: diagnosis with metrizamide CT cisternography.后颅窝轴外囊肿:通过甲泛葡胺CT脑池造影术进行诊断
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1977 Mar;128(3):431-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.128.3.431.
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Computer assisted tomography and pneumoencephalography in nontumorous hydrocephalus in infants and children.
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1977 Apr;1(2):204-10.