Paris G L, Spohn W G
Ophthalmic Surg. 1983 Aug;14(8):671-4.
The anophthalmic socket is often contracted due to a deficiency of conjunctiva. The use of buccal mucosa to expand the socket is well known to ophthalmologists. However, this material often suffers shrinkage due to excessive scarring following surgery, leading to further contracture of the socket. RTV silicone (Medical Elastomer 382) has been found to be an excellent stent following buccal mucosal grafting. This paper deals with technical aspects of performing this procedure and discusses the complications. The results in 17 of 21 sockets have been excellent in allowing the conjunctival graft to take without further shrinkage and in allowing the patient to wear a prosthetic eye comfortably.
无眼球眼眶常因结膜缺乏而挛缩。眼科医生都知道使用颊黏膜来扩张眼眶。然而,这种材料在手术后常因过度瘢痕形成而出现收缩,导致眼眶进一步挛缩。已发现室温硫化硅橡胶(医用弹性体382)在颊黏膜移植后是一种出色的支撑物。本文论述了实施该手术的技术方面,并讨论了并发症。21个眼眶中有17个的结果非常理想,能使结膜移植成功且不再收缩,并让患者能舒适地佩戴义眼。