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与妊娠相关的深静脉血栓形成的发病率及诊断

Incidence and diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis associated with pregnancy.

作者信息

Kierkegaard A

出版信息

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1983;62(3):239-43. doi: 10.3109/00016348309155799.

DOI:10.3109/00016348309155799
PMID:6624397
Abstract

The incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), diagnosed by ascending phlebography, has been calculated retrospectively in a group of 14 869 obstetrical patients. The incidence was calculated to 0.13 per thousand antepartum and 0.61 per thousand postpartum. The study revealed that clinical signs and symptoms of thrombosis are very unreliable in pregnant women but more reliable in puerperal women. It is concluded that objective diagnosis of thrombosis is important in pregnant women, and ascending phlebography is a rewarding objective method to use in pregnant women.

摘要

通过上行静脉造影诊断的深静脉血栓形成(DVT)发生率,已在一组14869例产科患者中进行了回顾性计算。计算得出产前发生率为千分之0.13,产后发生率为千分之0.61。该研究表明,血栓形成的临床体征和症状在孕妇中非常不可靠,但在产褥期妇女中更可靠。得出的结论是,血栓形成的客观诊断对孕妇很重要,上行静脉造影是用于孕妇的一种有效的客观方法。

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引用本文的文献

1
Anatomic distribution of deep vein thrombosis in pregnancy.妊娠期深静脉血栓形成的解剖分布。
CMAJ. 2010 Apr 20;182(7):657-60. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.091692. Epub 2010 Mar 29.
2
Pseudothrombosis in pregnancy.妊娠期假性血栓形成
CMAJ. 1988 Sep 1;139(5):409-10.
3
Optimum use of anticoagulants in pregnancy.孕期抗凝剂的优化使用。
Drugs. 1988 Oct;36(4):505-12. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198836040-00007.