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人类性取向的康复方面。

Rehabilitation aspects of human sexuality.

作者信息

Madorsky J G, Dixon T P

出版信息

West J Med. 1983 Aug;139(2):174-6.

PMID:6636728
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1010924/
Abstract

The PLISSIT model is a comprehensive program that combines educational strategies with behavioral intervention to integrate human sexuality into the initial rehabilitation of spinal cord-injured persons. Sexuality is treated as a health care issue as important as bowel and bladder care, skin care, psychosocial issues, mobility, self-care and vocational concerns. Patients admitted to the Spinal Cord Injury Program are surrounded by a supportive milieu and an interdisciplinary staff who comfortably incorporate sexuality into discussions about catheter care, positioning, communication styles, assistive devices and so forth. Patients are exposed to a behavioral training program that makes available didactic lectures, group and individual sessions, bibliotherapy, films and opportunities for directed overnight sexual exploration within the hospital. We advocate that sex therapy be integrated into comprehensive rehabilitation programs along with physical therapy occupational therapy, recreation therapy and psychotherapy as an integral and effective form of functional restoration for patients with major physical disabilities.

摘要

PLISSIT模式是一个综合项目,它将教育策略与行为干预相结合,以便将人类性活动纳入脊髓损伤患者的早期康复过程。性活动被视为一个与肠道和膀胱护理、皮肤护理、心理社会问题、行动能力、自我护理及职业问题同等重要的医疗保健问题。入住脊髓损伤项目的患者身处一个支持性的环境中,且有跨学科的工作人员,他们能轻松地将性活动纳入有关导管护理、体位摆放、沟通方式、辅助设备等方面的讨论中。患者会接受一个行为训练项目,该项目提供教学讲座、小组和个人辅导课程、阅读疗法、影片,以及在医院内进行有指导的夜间性探索的机会。我们主张,性治疗应与物理治疗、职业治疗、娱乐治疗及心理治疗一起,作为主要身体残疾患者功能恢复的一种不可或缺且有效的形式,纳入综合康复项目中。

相似文献

1
Rehabilitation aspects of human sexuality.人类性取向的康复方面。
West J Med. 1983 Aug;139(2):174-6.
2
Sexual counselling with spinal cord injured persons.为脊髓损伤患者提供性咨询。
Aust Fam Physician. 1985 Jan;14(1):47-52.
3
Sexual health care clinician in an acute spinal cord injury unit.急性脊髓损伤病房的性健康护理临床医生。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1981 Jul;62(7):315-20.
4
Problems of sexual function after spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤后的性功能问题。
Prog Brain Res. 2006;152:387-99. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(05)52026-0.
5
Quadriplegia from spinal cord injury in muscular dystrophy.肌肉萎缩症中脊髓损伤导致的四肢瘫痪。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1989 Aug;70(8):642-3.
6
Sexuality and spinal cord injury.性与脊髓损伤。
Nurs Clin North Am. 2007 Dec;42(4):675-84; viii-ix. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2007.08.005.
7
Sexual dysfunction after spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤后的性功能障碍。
Urol Clin North Am. 1993 Aug;20(3):535-42.
8
Traumatic spinal cord injury complicated by AIDS related complex.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1988 Mar;69(3 Pt 1):219-22.
9
Coping effectiveness training during acute rehabilitation of spinal cord injury/dysfunction: a randomized clinical trial.脊髓损伤/功能障碍急性康复期间的应对效能训练:一项随机临床试验。
Rehabil Psychol. 2009 May;54(2):123-32. doi: 10.1037/a0015571.
10
Spinal cord injury management and rehabilitation: highlights and shortcomings from the 2005 earthquake in Pakistan.脊髓损伤的管理与康复:巴基斯坦2005年地震的要点与不足
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008 Mar;89(3):579-85. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.09.027.

引用本文的文献

1
Physical medicine and rehabilitation-important advances in clinical medicine: sexuality and disability.物理医学与康复——临床医学的重要进展:性与残疾
West J Med. 1984 Apr;140(4):603-4.

本文引用的文献

1
Perceptual sensitization to sexual phenomena in the chronic physically handicapped.慢性身体残疾者对性现象的感知敏化
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Sexual counseling with the spinal-cord injured.脊髓损伤患者的性咨询
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Sex education and counseling program on a spinal cord injury service.脊髓损伤服务中的性教育与咨询项目
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Frequency of sexual dysfunction in "normal" couples.“正常”夫妻中性功能障碍的发生率。
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8
A hospital-based program in human sexuality.一项基于医院的人类性行为项目。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1977 Sep;58(9):409-12.
9
Sexual function restoration in the physically disabled: use of a private hospital room.身体残疾者性功能的恢复:使用私立医院病房。
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