Hammad H M, Al-Sayegh A, Swanson S, Ebadi M
Gen Pharmacol. 1983;14(5):481-9. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(83)90107-6.
Allylglycine increased the concentration of pyridoxal phosphate in cerebral cortex from 1011.4 +/- 25.0 to 1318.0 +/- 66.3 and decreased it in cerebellum from 1289.0 +/- 49 to 1147.7 +/- 119.4 ng/g wet tissue during the preictal period. Mercaptopropionic acid increased the concentration of pyridoxal phosphate in cerebellum from 1525 +/- 91 to 1985.7 +/- 275 ng/g wet tissue. Similar effects were noted in hippocampus and cerebral cortex. Picrotoxin increased the concentration of pyridoxal phosphate in hippocampus from 938.7 +/- 44 to 1043 +/- 118 but decreased it in cerebral cortex from 1124.52 +/- 124 to 979.4 +/- 15 ng/g wet brain. The effects of strychnine were identical to those of allylglycine. Bicuculline reduced the concentration of pyridoxal phosphate in cerebral cortex from 1184 +/- 61 to 1075.14 +/- 78 ng/g wet brain.
在发作前期,烯丙基甘氨酸使大脑皮层中磷酸吡哆醛的浓度从1011.4±25.0升高至1318.0±66.3,并使小脑组织中该浓度从1289.0±49降低至1147.7±119.4纳克/克湿组织。巯基丙酸使小脑组织中磷酸吡哆醛的浓度从1525±91升高至1985.7±275纳克/克湿组织。在海马体和大脑皮层中也观察到了类似的效果。印防己毒素使海马体中磷酸吡哆醛的浓度从938.7±44升高至1043±118,但使大脑皮层中该浓度从1124.52±124降低至979.4±15纳克/克湿脑组织。士的宁的作用与烯丙基甘氨酸相同。荷包牡丹碱使大脑皮层中磷酸吡哆醛的浓度从1184±61降低至1075.14±78纳克/克湿脑组织。