Kangarloo H, Fine R N
Int J Pediatr Nephrol. 1983 Sep;4(3):205-9.
Cystic renal dysplasia, classified by Osathanondh and Potter as renal cystic disease types II and IV, is probably the result of urinary tract obstruction in fetal life. Since these kidneys function poorly, sonography plays a more significant role in their diagnosis than excretory urography. Familiarity with the sonographic spectrum of cystic renal dysplasia will help the physician to make an accurate diagnosis, and may obviate the need for unnecessary invasive procedures.
多囊性肾发育不良，被奥萨通德和波特分类为肾囊性疾病的II型和IV型，可能是胎儿期尿路梗阻的结果。由于这些肾脏功能不佳，超声检查在其诊断中比排泄性尿路造影发挥着更重要的作用。熟悉多囊性肾发育不良的超声检查特征将有助于医生做出准确诊断，并可能避免不必要的侵入性检查。
