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经半乳糖-1-磷酸尿苷酰转移酶检测确诊为9号染色体短臂四体。

Tetrasomy 9p confirmed by GALT.

作者信息

Balestrazzi P, Croci G, Frassi C, Franchi F, Giovannelli G

出版信息

J Med Genet. 1983 Oct;20(5):396-9. doi: 10.1136/jmg.20.5.396.

Abstract

We report a boy aged 12 years 7 months with mental retardation, hydrocephalus, dysmorphic facial features, congenital heart disease, and skeletal and renal anomalies. The karyotype showed a mosaic tetrasomy 9p involving the secondary constriction. This result was confirmed by tetraplex gene dosage effect for galactose-1-P-uridyltransferase (GALT). Comparing the clinical features of our case with those of previously reported patients, tetrasomy 9p appears to be a distinctive and clinically recognisable malformation syndrome.

摘要

我们报告了一名12岁7个月大的男孩,他患有智力障碍、脑积水、面部畸形、先天性心脏病以及骨骼和肾脏异常。核型显示为涉及次缢痕的9号染色体四体嵌合体。通过对半乳糖-1-磷酸尿苷转移酶(GALT)的四重基因剂量效应检测,证实了这一结果。将我们病例的临床特征与先前报道患者的特征进行比较后发现,9号染色体四体似乎是一种独特的、临床上可识别的畸形综合征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad50/1049161/e6a0dbbf7f9d/jmedgene00109-0079-a.jpg

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