Maksimov I A, Lebedev A V, Lebedev V A, Iushchenko V I
Vopr Onkol. 1983;29(11):53-7.
The diagnostic value of bronchologic procedures in identification of peripheral cancer of the lung versus tumor's size, endoscopic pattern of bronchial lesion and tumor position with respect to the root of the lung was assessed. Rigid endoscopes and bronchofibroscopes were used in 806 patients with peripheral lung cancer. Bronchoscopic diagnosis of cancer was morphologically confirmed in 64.9% (respiratory endoscope alone--51.3 +/- 3%; bronchofibroscope or combined use of both devices--71.9 +/- +/- 2%).
评估了支气管镜检查在鉴别周围型肺癌与肿瘤大小、支气管病变的内镜模式以及肿瘤相对于肺根的位置方面的诊断价值。对806例周围型肺癌患者使用了硬式内镜和纤维支气管镜。经形态学证实,支气管镜诊断癌症的比例为64.9%(仅使用呼吸内镜——51.3±3%;使用纤维支气管镜或两种设备联合使用——71.9±2%)。