Singh J R, Banerjee S
Hum Hered. 1983;33(5):326-8. doi: 10.1159/000153399.
Interpupillary distance (IP), inner and outer canthal distances (IC, OC) have been investigated in an Indian population to establish normal values for these parameters. In males, the mean values of IC and OC were found to be 3.15 +/- 0.2445 and 8.44 +/- 0.3172 cm, respectively. However, in females these values were 3.09 +/- 0.2862 and 8.17 +/- 0.3310 cm, respectively. IP, as derived by Pryor's formula, was found to be in close proximity with the observed IP values. IP was also estimated by a multiple linear regression technique. The normal IP values are useful in the identification of ocular hypo- or hypertelorism in various syndromes which might be otherwise obscured by the various somatometric traits of the face.
在印度人群中对瞳距(IP)、内眦间距和外眦间距(IC、OC)进行了研究,以确定这些参数的正常值。在男性中,IC和OC的平均值分别为3.15±0.2445厘米和8.44±0.3172厘米。然而,在女性中,这些值分别为3.09±0.2862厘米和8.17±0.3310厘米。通过普赖尔公式得出的IP与观察到的IP值非常接近。IP也通过多元线性回归技术进行了估计。正常的IP值有助于识别各种综合征中的眼距过窄或过宽,否则这些情况可能会被面部的各种身体测量特征所掩盖。