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脑瘫儿童的视觉运动康复

Visual motor rehabilitation in children with cerebral palsy.

作者信息

Gauthier G M, Hofferer J M

出版信息

Int Rehabil Med. 1983;5(3):118-27. doi: 10.3109/09638288309166944.

Abstract

Cerebral palsied (CP) children were given intensive visuo-oculomotor training in order to improve their visuo-oculomotor control, using children's films as a visual stimulus. A comparative study was conducted on a group of normal children of the same age. Results showed that training does improve visuo-oculomotor system control as illustrated by (1) a marked increase in smooth pursuit precision and maximum velocity, (2) an improvement of saccadic movement precision and stability, and (3) a shortening of the saccadic reaction time. The highest performance was observed under conditions in which the child pointed at and followed the visuo-acoustic target with his arm extended.

摘要

为了改善脑瘫(CP)儿童的视觉-眼动控制能力,以儿童电影作为视觉刺激,对他们进行了强化视觉-眼动训练。对一组同龄正常儿童进行了对比研究。结果表明,训练确实能改善视觉-眼动系统控制,具体表现为:(1)平稳跟踪精度和最大速度显著提高;(2)眼跳运动精度和稳定性得到改善;(3)眼跳反应时间缩短。在儿童伸展手臂指向并跟踪视觉-听觉目标的条件下,观察到了最高的表现。

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