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HYP/Y小鼠肾膜中的Pi转运、磷酸化和去磷酸化

Pi transport, phosphorylation, and dephosphorylation in renal membranes from HYP/Y mice.

作者信息

Hammerman M R, Chase L R

出版信息

Am J Physiol. 1983 Dec;245(6):F701-6. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1983.245.6.F701.

Abstract

To ascertain whether cAMP-dependent phosphorylation could be demonstrated in brush border membrane vesicles (BBMV) isolated from kidneys of mice with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (HYP/Y) and normal littermates (+/Y) and, if so, to determine whether the absence of dephosphorylation might underlie differences in Na+-dependent 32Pi transport in BBMV, we measured 1) 32Pi transport, 2) cAMP-dependent phosphorylation, and 3) dephosphorylation in BBMV from +/Y and HYP/Y mice. Na+ gradient-dependent 32Pi transport was decreased in BBMV from HYP/Y mice as reflected in a decreased apparent Vmax. cAMP-dependent phosphorylation of a 62,000 Mr protein was demonstrated in sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gels of BBMV from +/Y and HYP/Y mice and was associated with decreased Na+-dependent 32Pi transport. Dephosphorylation of the 62,000 Mr band was demonstrable in both types of membranes. Thus, both cAMP-dependent protein kinase and phosphoprotein phosphatase activities were demonstrable in BBMV isolated from +/Y and HYP/Y mice. These results are consistent with the renal tubular defect in the HYP/Y mouse reflecting an intrinsic abnormality of Pi transport in the brush border membrane independent from mediation of the phosphaturic effect of parathyroid hormone.

摘要

为了确定在从患有X连锁低磷血症佝偻病(HYP/Y)的小鼠和正常同窝小鼠(+/Y)肾脏分离的刷状缘膜囊泡(BBMV)中是否能证明cAMP依赖性磷酸化,如果可以,确定去磷酸化的缺失是否可能是BBMV中Na+依赖性32Pi转运差异的基础,我们测量了来自+/Y和HYP/Y小鼠的BBMV中的1)32Pi转运、2)cAMP依赖性磷酸化和3)去磷酸化。如明显的Vmax降低所反映,HYP/Y小鼠的BBMV中Na+梯度依赖性32Pi转运减少。在来自+/Y和HYP/Y小鼠的BBMV的十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中证明了一种62,000 Mr蛋白的cAMP依赖性磷酸化,并且其与Na+依赖性32Pi转运减少有关。在两种类型的膜中都可证明62,000 Mr条带的去磷酸化。因此,在从+/Y和HYP/Y小鼠分离的BBMV中都可证明cAMP依赖性蛋白激酶和磷蛋白磷酸酶活性。这些结果与HYP/Y小鼠的肾小管缺陷一致,该缺陷反映了刷状缘膜中Pi转运的内在异常,独立于甲状旁腺激素的磷尿作用的介导。

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