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胫骨结节前移截骨术前后的等速膝关节伸展力量及疼痛情况。

Isokinetic knee extension strength and pain before and after advancement osteotomy of the tibial tuberosity.

作者信息

Nordgren B, Nordesjö L O, Rauschning W

出版信息

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1983;102(2):95-101. doi: 10.1007/BF02498723.

Abstract

In 30 patients with patellofemoral chondromalacia and osteoarthrosis the maximal isokinetic knee extension strength was measured. The pain evoked during the recordings was rated on a nine-grade scale. The peak extension torques were markedly lower than in the non-diseased knee and in a reference group of healthy volunteers. Twenty months after advancement of the tibial tuberosity, the muscle strength was significantly increased and pain significantly alleviated, well parallelling the clinical improvement. Intra-articular anaesthesia almost instantaneously increased the knee extension torque considerably, although knee pain was unchanged.

摘要

对30例髌股关节软骨软化症和骨关节炎患者测量了膝关节最大等速伸展力量。记录过程中诱发的疼痛采用九级评分法进行评定。伸展峰值扭矩明显低于健侧膝关节及健康志愿者参照组。胫骨结节前移20个月后,肌肉力量显著增强,疼痛明显减轻,与临床改善情况高度一致。关节内麻醉几乎即刻使膝关节伸展扭矩大幅增加,尽管膝关节疼痛未变。

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