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梅杰综合征的神经药理学概况:综述与病例报告

Neuropharmacological profile of Meige's disease: overview and a case report.

作者信息

Ortiz A

出版信息

Clin Neuropharmacol. 1983;6(4):297-304. doi: 10.1097/00002826-198312000-00003.

Abstract

A patient with Meige's disease was given several pharmacological trials, including muscle relaxants, dopaminergic antagonists, monoamine depletors, anticholinergics, dopamine agonists, cholinergics, benzodiazepines, tricyclic antidepressants, and lithium. Improvement of dystonic movements was best obtained by a combined treatment, haloperidol-benztropine. A review of the literature on Meige's disease is presented. The hypothesis of a simultaneous dopaminergic and cholinergic overactivity is discussed and the use of physostigmine for diagnostic purposes is suggested.

摘要

一位患有梅杰氏病的患者接受了多项药物试验,包括肌肉松弛剂、多巴胺能拮抗剂、单胺耗竭剂、抗胆碱能药物、多巴胺激动剂、胆碱能药物、苯二氮䓬类药物、三环类抗抑郁药和锂盐。肌张力障碍性运动的改善通过氟哌啶醇-苯海索联合治疗获得最佳效果。本文对梅杰氏病的文献进行了综述。讨论了多巴胺能和胆碱能同时过度活跃的假说,并建议使用毒扁豆碱进行诊断。

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