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儿童胫骨骨髓炎后假关节的哈恩手术。三例报告。

Hahn's operation for pseudarthrosis after osteomyelitis of the tibia in children. A report of three cases.

作者信息

Langenskiöld A

出版信息

Acta Orthop Scand. 1983 Oct;54(5):714-20. doi: 10.3109/17453678308996617.

Abstract

Three children with pseudarthrosis of the tibia after osteomyelitis and extensive sequestration of the diaphysis were operated according to Hahn with transfer of the fibula to the proximal part of the tibia at ages 2-9 years. Because of damage to the distal growth plate, secondary to the infectious process, epiphyseodesis of the proximal ends of the tibia and fibula on the unaffected side was necessary to reduce the length discrepancy. Restored continuity of the tibial diaphysis resulted in restored longitudinal growth proximally and in increased diaphyseal width. In all three cases the operation resulted in good weight-bearing limbs with only slight residual disability at adult age. Hahn's original method is simpler and in children may result in a limb which is closer to normal than the modifications of his method.

摘要

3例患有骨髓炎后胫骨假关节且骨干广泛骨分离的儿童,在2至9岁时按照哈恩的方法进行了手术,即将腓骨转移至胫骨近端。由于感染过程继发远端生长板受损,因此必须对未受影响一侧的胫骨和腓骨近端进行骨骺固定术,以减少长度差异。胫骨骨干恢复连续性导致近端纵向生长恢复且骨干宽度增加。在所有3例病例中,手术均产生了良好的负重肢体,成年时仅有轻微的残留残疾。哈恩的原始方法更简单,对于儿童而言,可能会产生比其方法改良后更接近正常的肢体。

相似文献

2
[Value of Hahn's operation in pseudarthroses of the tibia with a tissue defect].
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 1969 Oct;36(5):261-3.

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