Corcelli A, Rago G, Scalera V, Storelli C
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1983 Dec 30;59(12):1928-34.
The uptake of glycine in osmotically active brush border membrane vesicles (obtained by the Mg++ precipitation method) has been studied and a partial characterization of its transport system has been established. The glycine uptake in these vesicles was stimulated by the presence of sodium and in the presence of an inwardly directed Na+ -gradient glycine was accumulated inside the vesicles. The effect of Na+ was specific; other monovalent cation as Li+, K+, Rb+ and choline were uneffective in the stimulation of glycine uptake, under the same experimental conditions. Preliminary experiments show an important role of some anions on the glycine uptake. A strong inhibition in the uptake rate was found when the measurements were carried out in the presence of sodium cyclamate, while in the presence of NaSCN the measured uptake values were similar to those observed in the presence of NaCl.
对通过Mg++沉淀法获得的具有渗透活性的刷状缘膜囊泡中甘氨酸的摄取进行了研究,并对其转运系统进行了部分表征。这些囊泡中甘氨酸的摄取受到钠的刺激,并且在存在内向Na+梯度的情况下,甘氨酸在囊泡内积累。Na+的作用具有特异性;在相同实验条件下,其他单价阳离子如Li+、K+、Rb+和胆碱对甘氨酸摄取的刺激无效。初步实验表明某些阴离子对甘氨酸摄取具有重要作用。当在甜蜜素存在下进行测量时,摄取速率受到强烈抑制,而在NaSCN存在下测得的摄取值与在NaCl存在下观察到的值相似。