Geets W, Louette N
Rev Electroencephalogr Neurophysiol Clin. 1983 Dec;13(3):253-8. doi: 10.1016/s0370-4475(83)80036-7.
EEG and ipsi/contralateral BEPs have been recorded in 125 cases of concussion at most 48 h after the cerebral trauma. In 100 cases of minor concussion the temporary loss of consciousness lasted not more than 2 min. In 25 cases of mild concussion, the loss of consciousness lasted until their arrival at the hospital. In minor concussions an abnormal EEG was found in 17% of the cases and in mild concussions, in 56%. The abnormalities of the BEP, more often seen in mild concussions (60%) than in minor concussions (8%), are an increase of interpeak latencies or distorted responses with average to bad reproducibility. The results are discussed.
在125例脑外伤后最多48小时的脑震荡患者中记录了脑电图(EEG)和同侧/对侧脑干听觉诱发电位(BEP)。100例轻度脑震荡患者的意识短暂丧失持续不超过2分钟。25例中度脑震荡患者的意识丧失持续到入院。轻度脑震荡患者中17%脑电图异常,中度脑震荡患者中56%脑电图异常。BEP异常在中度脑震荡(60%)中比轻度脑震荡(8%)中更常见,表现为峰间潜伏期延长或反应扭曲,重复性一般至较差。对结果进行了讨论。