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[肝脾包虫囊肿定位的计算机断层扫描。2例报告]

[Computerized tomography in the location of hepato-splenic echinococcal cysts. Presentation of 2 cases].

作者信息

Petti A, Cardona E, Barone-Adesi T C, Pezzoli M, Danza F M, Falappa P

出版信息

Arch Sci Med (Torino). 1983 Oct-Dec;140(4):453-6.

PMID:6673710
Abstract

Computerised tomography (CT) was used in a study of liver and spleen hydatids in two patients. CT is of primary importance, even when such cysts occur in unusual sites, i.e. the spleen, because it clinches the diagnosis in all cases where daughter cysts are present. Scintigraphy, angiography, and conventional radiology may be regarded as of secondary importance. Even when CT is not specific due to the absence of daughter cysts, it offers a panorama of the hydatid territory, its boundaries, and the displacement and compression it imposes on neighbouring organs. It immediately defines the liquid content. In addition, the diagnostic values of CT goes beyond that of ultrasonography, which may be impeded by meteorism and surgical sequelae, such as adhesions and scars.

摘要

计算机断层扫描(CT)被用于对两名患者的肝和脾包虫病进行研究。CT至关重要,即使此类囊肿出现在不寻常的部位,即脾脏,因为在所有存在子囊的病例中它都能确诊。闪烁扫描、血管造影和传统放射学可被视为次要的。即使由于没有子囊而使CT不具有特异性,它也能呈现包虫区域的全貌、其边界以及它对邻近器官的移位和压迫情况。它能立即确定液体含量。此外,CT的诊断价值超过超声检查,超声检查可能会受到肠胀气和手术后遗症(如粘连和瘢痕)的影响。

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