Koczyński A, Mikołajczyk W
Probl Med Wieku Rozwoj. 1983;12:111-7.
A congenital alcoholic syndrome (CAS) belongs to rarely diagnosed embryopathies . It consists of polysymptomatic misdevelopings in numerous organs of the fetus caused by alcoholic abuse through the mother during the pregnancy. The diagnosis of the CAS is established on the basis of following topics: the anamnesis confirming the chronic alcoholism of baby's mother, the excluding of congenital genetic defects and intrauterine infections as well as qualitative and quantitative feeding deficits. In the differential diagnosis should be taken congenital cranial and facial dysmorphies which are most often seen in many syndromes such as: Pierre-Robin, Treacher-Collins, Weyer , Franceschetti - Zwahlen . In the presented paper there is described one case of the CAS observed during 15 months clinically and radiologically.
先天性酒精综合征（CAS）属于罕见诊断的胚胎病。它由孕期母亲酗酒导致胎儿多个器官出现多症状发育异常组成。CAS的诊断基于以下方面：确认婴儿母亲慢性酒精中毒的病史、排除先天性遗传缺陷和宫内感染以及定性和定量的喂养缺陷。在鉴别诊断中应考虑先天性颅面畸形，这些畸形在许多综合征中最为常见，如：皮埃尔 - 罗宾综合征、特雷彻 - 柯林斯综合征、韦尔综合征、弗朗切斯科蒂 - 茨瓦伦综合征。在本文中描述了1例在15个月内进行临床和放射学观察的CAS病例。
