Golemanov V, Todorova S
Vutr Boles. 1983;22(4):59-62.
Hypoacusis diabetic neuro-sensorica was established in 45 per cent of 100 patients with diabetes mellitus examined by high frequency audiometry, whereas by a standard audiometry (a frequency range to 8 kHz), the affection was established in 21 per cent of the cases. That indicates the high significance of high frequency audiometry in the early detection of the complication of diabetes mellitus. The diabetic hypoacusis is more frequently found in patients that had had manifestations of neuropathies as well as in patients with insulin-independent diabetes, to a certain extent in patients with frequent decompensations of the basic disease. No correlation was established between the origination of hypoacusis and patients' age, the duration of the diabetes and the presence of vascular degenerative syndrome.
在通过高频听力测定法检查的100例糖尿病患者中，45%被诊断为糖尿病性神经感觉性听力减退，而通过标准听力测定法（频率范围至8kHz），该病症在21%的病例中被确诊。这表明高频听力测定法在糖尿病并发症的早期检测中具有高度重要性。糖尿病性听力减退在有神经病变表现的患者以及非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者中更为常见，在一定程度上也见于基础疾病频繁失代偿的患者。听力减退的发生与患者年龄、糖尿病病程以及血管退行性综合征的存在之间未发现相关性。
