Anderson L A, Joubert J P, Prozesky L, Kellerman T S, Schultz R A, Procos J, Olivier P M
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1983 Dec;50(4):301-7.
Six bufadienolides were isolated from Tylecodon grandiflorus ( Burm .f.) Toelken . The paretic syndrome, krimpsiekte , could be induced in sheep either by repeated oral administration of small quantities of plant material or the intravenous injection of small quantities of certain bufadienolides . A mild to moderate, acute to subacute, multifocal cardiomyopathy was evident in sheep poisoned by both the plant and the bufadienolides .
从大花奇峰锦(Tylecodon grandiflorus (Burm.f.) Toelken)中分离出了六种蟾蜍二烯羟酸内酯。无论是通过反复口服少量植物材料,还是静脉注射少量特定的蟾蜍二烯羟酸内酯,都能在绵羊身上诱发轻瘫综合征,即krimpsiekte。在因该植物和蟾蜍二烯羟酸内酯中毒的绵羊身上,明显出现了轻度至中度、急性至亚急性的多灶性心肌病。