Hammersley R
Perception. 1983;12(5):589-91. doi: 10.1068/p120589.
An error of distance judgement is reported: subjects judge a length seen in depth to be greater than the same length seen in width. In depth-to-width comparisons they underestimate depth, and in width-to-depth comparisons they overestimate width. This is hard to explain in both inferential and realist theories of three-dimensional perception. Two plausible accounts of the error are proposed.
受试者判断在深度上看到的长度比在宽度上看到的相同长度要长。在深度与宽度的比较中,他们低估了深度,而在宽度与深度的比较中,他们高估了宽度。这在三维感知的推理理论和现实主义理论中都很难解释。针对该误差提出了两种合理的解释。