Kunz Ch, Hofmann H, Stary A
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1977 Mar 18;89(6):203-6.
A commerical preparation of gamma-globulin with 16% protein content for i. m. administration, as well as two commercial preparations of 5% protein content for i.v. administration, were tested for their antibodies to different viruses. The highest antibody titres were found in the 16% gamma-globulin. Sufficient levels of antibodies to justify prophylactic use were demonstrated in the case of rubella, measles, polio and EBV, whilst antibodies to mumps, coxsackie A9, B1-5 and herpes simplex type I and II were present to a moderate degree. Only low concentrations of antibodies or none at all were found with respect to influence A and B, para-influenza 1--3, vaccinia, adeno 3 and 7, and echo 4, 6, 9, 18 and HBs-antigen. This study shows that normal gamma-globulin can be used prohylactically against many different viral diseases.
对一种蛋白质含量为16%、用于肌肉注射的γ球蛋白商业制剂,以及两种蛋白质含量为5%、用于静脉注射的商业制剂,进行了针对不同病毒的抗体检测。在16%的γ球蛋白中发现了最高的抗体滴度。风疹、麻疹、脊髓灰质炎和EB病毒的抗体水平足以证明其可用于预防,而腮腺炎、柯萨奇A9、B1 - 5以及单纯疱疹病毒I型和II型的抗体水平适中。关于甲型和乙型流感、副流感1 - 3型、牛痘、腺病毒3型和7型以及埃可病毒4型、6型、9型、18型和乙肝表面抗原,仅发现低浓度抗体或未发现抗体。本研究表明,正常γ球蛋白可用于预防多种不同的病毒性疾病。