Hyams V J
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1978 May;3(2):117-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1978.tb00674.x.
The differential diagnosis of approximately 2000 cases of palatine tonsillar malignancy contained in the Otolaryngic Pathology Registry of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology are presented to include basic statistics of age, race and sex. These statistics and others from the World English language medical literature are compared and discussed briefly. Pertinent information points out the overwhelming predominance of squanmous (epidermoid) carcinoma, the delayed medical attention of patients and hence the advanced clinical state of the disease when first diagnosed, the involvement of cervical lymph nodes in the majority of cases and the causative relationship of alcoholism. A discussion of the various histological types of tonsillar carcinoma suggests a simplification of the current microscopic classification.
本文呈现了美国武装部队病理研究所耳鼻喉病理登记处收录的约2000例腭扁桃体恶性肿瘤的鉴别诊断情况,包括年龄、种族和性别的基本统计数据。将这些统计数据与世界英语医学文献中的其他数据进行了比较并简要讨论。相关信息指出鳞状(表皮样)癌占绝大多数,患者就医延迟,因此初次诊断时疾病已处于晚期临床状态,大多数病例伴有颈部淋巴结受累以及酗酒的因果关系。对扁桃体癌各种组织学类型的讨论表明可简化当前的显微镜分类。