Virtanen H
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1983 Jan;5(1):11-7. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(83)80003-2.
Eustachian tube function was determined in 84 children (131 ears) with secretory otitis media (SOM) by means of sonotubometry. Determinations were made prior to myringotomy and insertion of ventilation tubes in conjunction with follow-up testing during the course of SOM. Despite the SOM, 14% of the ears showed normal sound passage through the tube before surgery, and towards the completion of this study tubal function was considered to be normal in 50% of the ears. Although sonotubometry gave a more reliable picture of tubal function in children with SOM, no difference in tubal function could be found among children of various age groups. Because of the large fluctuations in tubal function during the course of SOM, the ventilation tube should not be removed even in cases of apparently normal tubal function at the time of examination.
通过声导抗咽鼓管测量法对84例患有分泌性中耳炎(SOM)的儿童(131只耳朵)的咽鼓管功能进行了测定。测定在鼓膜切开术和插入通气管之前进行,并在分泌性中耳炎病程中进行随访测试。尽管患有分泌性中耳炎,但14%的耳朵在手术前显示通过咽鼓管的声音传导正常,到本研究结束时,50%的耳朵的咽鼓管功能被认为是正常的。尽管声导抗咽鼓管测量法能更可靠地反映分泌性中耳炎患儿的咽鼓管功能,但不同年龄组儿童的咽鼓管功能没有差异。由于分泌性中耳炎病程中咽鼓管功能波动较大,即使在检查时咽鼓管功能明显正常的情况下,也不应取出通气管。