Dyban A P
Stain Technol. 1983 Mar;58(2):69-72. doi: 10.3109/10520298309066756.
A method is described for making chromosome preparation from mammalian oocytes or preimplantation embryo, with or without the zona pellucida, or from isolated blastomeres. It is more robust and requires less skill and experience than previous techniques, yet chromosome structure is well preserved and very high quality preparations can be made. The method, which involves use of cold hypotonic solution and very cold fixative, reduces turbulence and allows even single blastomeres to be located and handled with relative case, while the duration of hypotonic treatment becomes noncritical. The softening solution recommended contains no lactic acid and hence does not harm the chromosomes.
本文描述了一种从哺乳动物卵母细胞、有或无透明带的植入前胚胎或分离的卵裂球制备染色体的方法。与以前的技术相比,该方法更可靠,所需的技能和经验更少,然而染色体结构得到了很好的保存,并且可以制备出非常高质量的标本。该方法使用冷低渗溶液和极冷固定剂,减少了湍流,使得即使是单个卵裂球也能相对容易地定位和处理,同时低渗处理的持续时间不再关键。推荐的软化溶液不含乳酸,因此不会损害染色体。