Schäfer H
Radiologe. 1983 Sep;23(9):414-20.
The arthrography is one of the most important diagnostic methods of sport injuries of the knee joint. The examination must give an exact information to the surgeon; a good technique and standard X-rays are an absolute postulate. The submitted examinations are based on 6687 arthrographies during a period of 5 years. The arthrography should not be carried out before the acute symptomatology has ceased, usually after an interval of 2-3 weeks. Most frequently are the meniscus injuries by rotary traumas of the knee-joint. Football as the most popular sport is responsible for more than 50% of the injuries, followed by skiing, handball and jogging.
关节造影是膝关节运动损伤最重要的诊断方法之一。该检查必须为外科医生提供准确信息;良好的技术和标准的X线片是绝对必要的。所提交的检查基于5年期间的6687例关节造影。在急性症状消失之前,通常在间隔2至3周后,不应进行关节造影。最常见的是膝关节旋转创伤导致的半月板损伤。足球作为最受欢迎的运动,导致的损伤超过50%,其次是滑雪、手球和慢跑。