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绵羊葡萄糖代谢动力学

Kinetics of glucose metabolism in sheep.

作者信息

Wastney M E, Wolff J E, Bickerstaffe R, Ramberg C F, Berman M

出版信息

Aust J Biol Sci. 1983;36(5-6):463-74. doi: 10.1071/bi9830463.

DOI:10.1071/bi9830463
PMID:6689546
Abstract

The kinetics of glucose cycling in 24 ewes bearing twins were studied 1 month before term by bolus injections of [6-3H]- and [U-14C]glucose. The function representing glucose carbon recycling was determined by deconvolution of the [3H]glucose from the [14C]glucose decay curves in plasma by using the SAAM and CONSAM programs, and a model for kinetics of glucose cycling was developed. The [3H]glucose data were fitted by four compartments, and an additional three compartments were required to explain recycling. The results show that labelled carbon was still recycling to plasma 2 days after the injection of tracer. By contrast, a similar analysis on a non-pregnant sheep, with data taken from the literature, showed that no more material was recycled after 1 day. It appears that a larger fraction (20 v. 5%) of the carbon 6 of glucose recycles in pregnant than in non-pregnant sheep. This presumably reflects the metabolism by the feto-placental unit and the increased rate of glucose metabolism during pregnancy.

摘要

在预产期前1个月,通过静脉注射[6-³H]-和[U-¹⁴C]葡萄糖,对24只怀有双胞胎的母羊体内葡萄糖循环的动力学进行了研究。利用SAAM和CONSAM程序,通过对血浆中[¹⁴C]葡萄糖衰变曲线中的[³H]葡萄糖进行反卷积,确定了代表葡萄糖碳循环的函数,并建立了葡萄糖循环动力学模型。[³H]葡萄糖数据由四个区室拟合,还需要另外三个区室来解释循环情况。结果表明,注射示踪剂2天后,标记碳仍在向血浆中循环。相比之下,对一只非妊娠绵羊进行的类似分析(数据取自文献)表明,1天后就不再有物质循环。看来,与非妊娠绵羊相比,妊娠母羊体内葡萄糖的C6碳循环比例更大(20%对5%)。这大概反映了胎儿-胎盘单位的代谢以及孕期葡萄糖代谢率的增加。

相似文献

1
Kinetics of glucose metabolism in sheep.绵羊葡萄糖代谢动力学
Aust J Biol Sci. 1983;36(5-6):463-74. doi: 10.1071/bi9830463.
2
Comparison of measurements of glucose flux rates in wethers and in pregnant and lactating ewes using C14 and H3 labelled tracers.使用碳-14和氢-3标记示踪剂对阉羊、怀孕母羊和泌乳母羊的葡萄糖通量率测量结果的比较。
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3
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