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假牙作为一种意想不到的异物。

Dental prosthesis as an unsuspected foreign body.

作者信息

Peters T E, Racey G L, Nahman B J

出版信息

Ann Emerg Med. 1984 Jan;13(1):60-2. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(84)80388-1.

Abstract

Ingested or aspirated dental prostheses may cause dysphagia and respiratory obstructions. We present the case of a patient with dementia who had a dental prosthesis lodged in his hypopharynx. This patient had routine radiologic studies and diagnostic scans to rule out primary and metastatic disease, was placed on total parenteral nutrition, and underwent several endoscopies before his dysphagia was related to aspiration of a dental prosthesis. The prosthesis was evident on radiologic examination, but was overlooked by the admitting service in the patient's differential diagnosis. After removal of the appliance, the patient had an uneventful recovery and was discharged after a 22-day hospital stay. Early diagnosis and definitive patient treatment depends on prompt recognition. The importance of recognizing the radiographic appearance of a dental prosthesis is emphasized.

摘要

摄入或误吸假牙可能导致吞咽困难和呼吸道阻塞。我们报告一例患有痴呆症的患者,其下咽有一枚假牙。该患者接受了常规放射学检查和诊断性扫描以排除原发性和转移性疾病,接受了全胃肠外营养,并在其吞咽困难与假牙误吸相关之前接受了多次内镜检查。假牙在放射学检查中很明显,但在患者的鉴别诊断中被收治科室忽视了。取出假牙后,患者恢复顺利,住院22天后出院。早期诊断和明确的患者治疗取决于及时识别。强调了认识假牙放射学表现的重要性。

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