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肌萎缩侧索硬化症的被动转移实验

Passive transfer experiments in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

作者信息

Denys E H, Jackson J E, Aguilar M J, Wilson A J, Norris F H

出版信息

Arch Neurol. 1984 Feb;41(2):161-3. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1984.04050140059024.

DOI:10.1001/archneur.1984.04050140059024
PMID:6691817
Abstract

To test the hypothesis that a serum factor might play a role in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, whole plasma obtained by plasmapheresis from patients with the disease was injected daily intraperitoneally into mice for periods of up to three months. Similar experiments were carried out with an isolated immunoglobulin fraction. Control experiments were carried out simultaneously. The animals were tested electrophysiologically, and histologic examinations of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves were performed. No ill effects were noted in the animals, and no neurophysiologic or microscopic abnormalities were detected.

摘要

为了验证血清因子可能在肌萎缩侧索硬化症发病机制中起作用这一假说,通过血浆置换从该病患者获取的全血浆每天腹腔注射到小鼠体内,持续长达三个月。对分离出的免疫球蛋白组分进行了类似实验。同时进行了对照实验。对动物进行了电生理测试,并对脑、脊髓和周围神经进行了组织学检查。未观察到动物有不良影响,也未检测到神经生理或微观异常。

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1
Passive transfer experiments in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.肌萎缩侧索硬化症的被动转移实验
Arch Neurol. 1984 Feb;41(2):161-3. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1984.04050140059024.
2
Intraperitoneally administered IgG from patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or from an immune-mediated goat model increase the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-10 in the spinal cord and serum of mice.腹腔注射来自肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者或免疫介导山羊模型的免疫球蛋白G,可提高小鼠脊髓和血清中肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-6和白细胞介素-10的水平。
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3
Passive transfer of purified IgG from patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis to mice results in degeneration of motor neurons accompanied by Ca2+ enhancement.将肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者的纯化免疫球蛋白G被动转移至小鼠体内,会导致运动神经元变性并伴有钙离子增加。
Acta Neuropathol. 2004 Jan;107(1):35-46. doi: 10.1007/s00401-003-0777-z. Epub 2003 Oct 10.
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Immunoglobulins from animal models of motor neuron disease and from human amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients passively transfer physiological abnormalities to the neuromuscular junction.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Jan 15;88(2):647-51. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.2.647.
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Serine proteases purified from sera of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) induce contrasting cytopathology in murine motoneurones to IgG.从肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)患者血清中纯化的丝氨酸蛋白酶在小鼠运动神经元中诱导出与免疫球蛋白G(IgG)相反的细胞病理学变化。
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Altered calcium homeostasis and ultrastructure in motoneurons of mice caused by passively transferred anti-motoneuronal IgG.被动转移抗运动神经元IgG导致小鼠运动神经元钙稳态和超微结构改变。
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1997 Jan;56(1):21-39. doi: 10.1097/00005072-199701000-00003.
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Serum antibodies to L-type calcium channels in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者中针对L型钙通道的血清抗体。
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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patient antibodies label Ca2+ channel alpha 1 subunit.肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者的抗体标记钙离子通道α1亚基。
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Immunoglobulin-mediated cytotoxic effect of ALS-plasma towards erythrocytes: reflexion of a pathogenetic mechanism?肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者血浆免疫球蛋白介导的对红细胞的细胞毒性作用:一种发病机制的反映?
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Subcellular localization of IgG from the sera of ALS patients in the nervous system.肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)患者血清中IgG在神经系统中的亚细胞定位。
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引用本文的文献

1
Immunology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.肌萎缩侧索硬化症的免疫学
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1985;8(1-2):141-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00197252.