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[雌性动物预先施用杀虫剂后对多种致畸剂作用的适应性]

[Adaptation to the action of several teratogens as a consequence of preliminary administration of pesticides to females].

作者信息

Shtenberg A I, Torchinskiĭ A M

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1977 Feb;83(2):227-8.

PMID:66947
Abstract

The effect of DDT and lindane pesticides on the intensity of the teratogenic action of sodium acetylxalicylate (SA) and of the cabomate benlate group of pesticides was studied on Wistar rats given the mentioned pesticides from the onset of pregnancy. The teratogens were administered on the 10th and the 12th days of gestation, respectively. Preliminary administration of these pesticides was found to weaken the teratogenic and the embryotoxic action of benlate given in a dose of 250 mg/kg, and of SA administered in a dose of 400 mg/kg. When SA was given in a dose of 600 mg/kg preliminary administration of the pesticides decreased the postimplantation mortality of the embryos, but the number of fetuses with developmental anomalies was the same as in the isolated action of the preparation given in this dose.

摘要

在从怀孕开始就给Wistar大鼠投喂上述农药的情况下,研究了滴滴涕和林丹农药对乙酰水杨酸钠(SA)致畸作用强度以及氨基甲酸酯类农药苯菌灵组致畸作用强度的影响。致畸剂分别在妊娠第10天和第12天给药。发现预先施用这些农药会减弱以250毫克/千克剂量给药的苯菌灵以及以400毫克/千克剂量给药的SA的致畸和胚胎毒性作用。当以600毫克/千克剂量施用SA时,预先施用农药可降低胚胎着床后的死亡率,但有发育异常的胎儿数量与该剂量制剂单独作用时相同。

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