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鞍鼻与外耳软骨膜炎的鉴别诊断——冯·迈恩伯格-阿尔瑟尔-于林格综合征(全软骨炎)

[Differential diagnosis of the saddle nose and perichondritis of the outer ear - the von Meyenburg-Altherr-Uehlinger syndrome (panchrondritis)].

作者信息

Noodt A, Draf W

出版信息

Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1984 Jan;63(1):27-32.

PMID:6700330
Abstract

Basing on the description of a case treated by the authors, the von Meyenburg-Altherr-Uehlinger syndrome is illustrated with its manifold symptoms and the resulting difficulties in diagnosis. Besides the signs of involvement of the eyes, joints, heart and vascular system, the symptoms caused by affection of the cartilage of the ear, nose, trachea and bronchi are important for the ENT surgeon. Aspects of differential diagnosis are discussed. The aetiology and pathogenesis of the syndrome are still unknown. Therapy is symptomatical with steroids and, in special cases, with immunosuppressive drugs.

摘要

基于作者所治疗的一个病例描述,阐述了冯·迈恩伯格 - 阿尔瑟尔 - 于林格综合征的多种症状以及由此导致的诊断困难。除了眼睛、关节、心脏和血管系统受累的体征外,耳、鼻、气管和支气管软骨受累引起的症状对耳鼻喉科医生也很重要。文中讨论了鉴别诊断的各个方面。该综合征的病因和发病机制仍然不明。治疗以使用类固醇药物对症治疗,特殊情况下使用免疫抑制药物。

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