Slovis T L, Shankaran S, Bedard M P, Poland R L
Radiology. 1984 Apr;151(1):163-9. doi: 10.1148/radiology.151.1.6701309.
Seven neonates (four preterm and three term) with severe hypoxic-ischemic parenchymal brain changes are presented to illustrate the kinds of parenchymal lesions demonstrable on ultrasound, to show the similarity of parenchymal lesions in preterm and term infants, and to correlate the severe neurologic deficits with the parenchymal changes. The lesions demonstrated are periventricular leukomalacia, large-vessel infarction, isolated parenchymal hemorrhage, multiple cystic encephalomalacia, and parenchymal atrophy. Parenchymal changes should be sought in such infants during any stage of their disease.
本文介绍了7例患有严重缺氧缺血性脑实质改变的新生儿（4例早产儿和3例足月儿），以说明超声检查可显示的脑实质病变类型，展示早产儿和足月儿脑实质病变的相似性，并将严重神经功能缺损与脑实质改变相关联。所显示的病变包括脑室周围白质软化、大血管梗死、孤立性脑实质出血、多发性囊性脑软化和脑实质萎缩。在这类婴儿疾病的任何阶段都应寻找脑实质改变。
