Ross M W, Goss A N, Kalucy R S
Br J Med Psychol. 1984 Mar;57(1):67-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1984.tb01583.x.
Sixty patients being jaw-wired for massive obesity were administered the MMPI Panic-Fear scale as well as self- and clinician's ratings of pre- and post-wiring tension and anxiety. Results confirmed the hypotheses that the scale would correlate significantly with patients' subjective feelings of tension and anxiety regarding the procedure, and that defaulters who were unwired or who unwired themselves had higher scale scores. The findings suggest that panic-fear is involved in defaulting from jaw wiring, and that panic-fear may have some utility in determining risk factors in jaw wiring as a treatment for massive obesity.
对60名因极度肥胖而接受颌骨固定术的患者进行了明尼苏达多项人格测验恐慌-恐惧量表测试,同时让患者以及临床医生对固定术前和术后的紧张和焦虑程度进行自我评估和临床评估。结果证实了以下假设:该量表将与患者对手术的主观紧张和焦虑情绪显著相关,并且未接受固定术或自行拆除固定装置的违约者量表得分更高。研究结果表明,恐慌-恐惧与颌骨固定术的违约有关,并且恐慌-恐惧在确定颌骨固定术作为治疗极度肥胖的危险因素方面可能具有一定作用。