Maravilla K R, Dowdey J E, Moore J
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1978 Jan;2(1):120-3. doi: 10.1097/00004728-197801000-00021.
The original EMI Mark I head scanner as well as the Artronix Neuro CAT scanner utilize a water bag surrounding the patient's head. One of the disadvantages of this system is that the patient's head may be displaced out of the scanning beam by the pressure of the water bag, thus making it difficult to obtain good scans of the base of the skull or the posterior fossa. A device that utilizes an adjustable footboard and restraining straps around the legs to hold the patient in position is described. Although designed specifically for the Artronix Neuro CAT scanner, it can readily be adapted to other scanners that utilize a water bag. In our experience it has worked well in restraining caudal movement of patients, thus enabling us to obtain good images of the posterior fossa and base of the skull.
最初的EMI Mark I头部扫描仪以及Artronix Neuro CAT扫描仪都使用一个围绕患者头部的水袋。该系统的一个缺点是,患者的头部可能会因水袋的压力而移出扫描光束,从而难以获得颅骨底部或后颅窝的良好扫描图像。本文描述了一种利用可调节踏板和腿部约束带将患者固定在适当位置的装置。尽管该装置是专门为Artronix Neuro CAT扫描仪设计的,但它可以很容易地适配到其他使用水袋的扫描仪上。根据我们的经验,它在限制患者尾部移动方面效果良好,从而使我们能够获得后颅窝和颅骨底部的良好图像。