Matzkies F, Webs B
Fortschr Med. 1984 Feb 9;102(6):133-7.
The fractional water and electrolyte excretion was measured in healthy women after an intake of different thiazides in combination with spironolactone. The combination of 100 mg spironolactone either with 5 mg bendrofluazide or with 10 mg butizide increased significantly the diuresis over the whole day. The greatest effect was between the fourth and the eighth hour. The combination of 100 mg spironolactone with 20 mg furosemide augmented diuresis only in the first two hours. All tested drugs induced a significantly increased excretion of sodium, whereas potassium excretion did not change. Magnesium excretion correlated with sodium excretion.
对健康女性摄入不同噻嗪类药物与螺内酯联合用药后,测定其水和电解质的排泄分数。100毫克螺内酯与5毫克苄氟噻嗪或10毫克布美他尼联合使用,可显著增加全天的尿量。最大效应出现在第四至第八小时之间。100毫克螺内酯与20毫克呋塞米联合使用仅在前两小时增加尿量。所有受试药物均导致钠排泄显著增加,而钾排泄无变化。镁排泄与钠排泄相关。