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反向免疫吸附剂:一种固定特异性抗体的简单方法。

Reversed immunosorbents: a simple method for specific antibody immobilization.

作者信息

Levy D E, Eveleigh J W

出版信息

J Immunol Methods. 1978;22(1-2):131-42. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(78)90065-0.

DOI:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90065-0
PMID:670722
Abstract

A method is presented for permanently converting an antigen immunosorbent into a purified antibody immunosorbent which retains specific reactivity for antigen. Following immunological reaction of the antibodies in an antiserum with the antigen adsorbent, the specific immunoglobulin is chemically bound to the antigen by means of the divalent crosslinking agent. Various such agents, including glutaraldehyde, suberimidate, a diazide, and isocyanates, were employed. The conditions of preparation using the first two were optimized, and the characteristics of the resulting immobilized antibodies were investigated. Applications in radioimmunoassay, preparative chromatography, and affinity-constant studies discussed in view of the unique attributes of these reagents.

摘要

本文介绍了一种将抗原免疫吸附剂永久性转化为对抗原保留特异性反应性的纯化抗体免疫吸附剂的方法。在抗血清中的抗体与抗原吸附剂发生免疫反应后,通过二价交联剂将特异性免疫球蛋白化学结合到抗原上。使用了各种此类试剂,包括戊二醛、亚胺酯、重氮化物和异氰酸酯。对使用前两种试剂的制备条件进行了优化,并研究了所得固定化抗体的特性。鉴于这些试剂的独特属性,讨论了它们在放射免疫测定、制备色谱和亲和常数研究中的应用。

相似文献

1
Reversed immunosorbents: a simple method for specific antibody immobilization.反向免疫吸附剂:一种固定特异性抗体的简单方法。
J Immunol Methods. 1978;22(1-2):131-42. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(78)90065-0.
2
A method for preparation of immunosorbents by direct coupling of dissociated immune complexes.一种通过解离免疫复合物直接偶联制备免疫吸附剂的方法。
J Immunol Methods. 1980;32(4):327-38. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(80)90025-3.
3
[Optimization of methods of immobilization of anti-immunoglobulins. Equilibrium parameters of the interaction of immobilized antibodies with an antigen].
Biokhimiia. 1988 Feb;53(2):238-50.
4
Antigen leakage from immunosorbents. Implications for the detection of site-directed auto-anti-idiotypic antibodies.免疫吸附剂中的抗原泄漏。对位点特异性自身抗独特型抗体检测的影响。
J Immunol Methods. 1987 Jun 26;100(1-2):47-57. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(87)90172-4.
5
[Determination of antibody affinity by using antigenic and antibody immunosorbents].[利用抗原和抗体免疫吸附剂测定抗体亲和力]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1982 Oct(10):97-105.
6
The effect of high antigen density on solid-phase radioimmunoassays for antibody regardless of immunoglobulin class.
J Immunol Methods. 1980;33(3):277-92. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(80)90215-x.
7
Comparison of antigen-type immunosorbents prepared by different ways.不同方法制备的抗原型免疫吸附剂的比较。
Ann Immunol Hung. 1975;18:85-92.
8
Enzyme and radioimmunoassays for specific murine IgE and IgG with different solid-phase immunosorbents.使用不同固相免疫吸附剂的特异性小鼠IgE和IgG的酶免疫测定法和放射免疫测定法。
J Immunol Methods. 1982 Aug 13;52(3):379-93. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(82)90009-6.
9
Immobilization of antibodies on nylon for use in enzyme-linked immunoassay.用于酶联免疫吸附测定的抗体在尼龙上的固定化。
J Immunol Methods. 1980;35(3-4):285-96. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(80)90255-0.
10
Preparation of immunosorbents with CEA and cross-reacting antigens (NCA and NCA2).用癌胚抗原(CEA)和交叉反应抗原(NCA和NCA2)制备免疫吸附剂。
Immunochemistry. 1978 Apr;15(4):245-9. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(78)90062-7.

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