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大学门诊中浸涂玻片的评估。

Evaluation of a dip-slide in a university outpatient service.

作者信息

Martin M J, Mcguckin M B

出版信息

J Urol. 1978 Aug;120(2):193-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)57103-7.

Abstract

Initial and followup urine specimens from patients in an outpatient service of a university hospital with the diagnosis of presumptive urinary tract infection were processed by the dip-slide system and the conventional calibrated loop procedure. Evaluation of the dip-slide system included not only microbiological comparison but also the feasibility of the adaptation of this system to a clinic working area. Complete microbiological agreement between the 2 methods was approximately 50 per cent. Disagreement was caused largely by improper inoculation, quantitation and interpretation of the dip-slide. It has been our experience that the dip-slide cannot be used effectively as a screening tool in a population with a high incidence of urinary tract infection. The use of laboratory personnel along with proper specimen collecting instructions increased the reliability of the dip-slide system. Our data suggest that the results obtained should be evaluated carefully along with the clinical impression in complicated cases of urinary tract infections.

摘要

在一所大学医院的门诊服务中,对诊断为疑似尿路感染的患者的初始尿液标本和随访尿液标本,采用浸片系统和传统的校准环方法进行处理。对浸片系统的评估不仅包括微生物学比较,还包括该系统在临床工作区域应用的可行性。两种方法之间的完全微生物学一致性约为50%。不一致主要是由于浸片接种不当、定量和解读造成的。根据我们的经验,浸片不能有效地用作尿路感染高发人群的筛查工具。配备实验室人员并给出正确的标本采集说明,可提高浸片系统的可靠性。我们的数据表明,在复杂的尿路感染病例中,所获得的结果应结合临床印象进行仔细评估。

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