Herwig M, Laqua H
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1984 Feb;184(2):115-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1054423.
The clinical picture and the results of follow-up examinations in 21 patients with an astrocytic hamartoma of the retina and/or disk are described. Fifty-one tumors were found; 7 of them (in 5 patients) initially appeared as homogeneous, whitish tumors, but later assumed a mulberry appearance. Follow-up in these patients was between 9 and 19 years. Depigmented lesions of the skin ("White Spots") were frequently seen at an early age and were especially helpful when a retinoblastoma had to be excluded in the differential diagnosis.
描述了21例视网膜和/或视盘星形细胞瘤患者的临床表现及随访检查结果。共发现51个肿瘤；其中7个（5例患者）最初表现为均匀的白色肿瘤，但后来呈现出桑葚样外观。这些患者的随访时间为9至19年。皮肤色素脱失性病变（“白色斑点”）在幼年时常见，在鉴别诊断中排除视网膜母细胞瘤时特别有帮助。
