Gold J B, Houtz J C
Percept Mot Skills. 1984 Feb;58(1):247-53. doi: 10.2466/pms.1984.58.1.247.
60 educable mentally retarded students from 3 schools in a large urban school system received 9 wk. of instruction from an adaptation of the Productive Thinking Program. Their performance on measures of creative thinking was compared with that of 60 students who received no additional instruction. The conclusions drawn were that (1) special attention to creative thinking training for educable mentally retarded students may be quite effective and results stable over time and (2) the measures of fluency, flexibility, and originality are the most useful in assessing creative thinking for this group.
来自一个大型城市学校系统中3所学校的60名可教育的智力迟钝学生接受了改编自《创造性思维程序》的9周教学。将他们在创造性思维测试中的表现与60名未接受额外教学的学生的表现进行了比较。得出的结论是:(1)对可教育的智力迟钝学生的创造性思维训练给予特别关注可能相当有效,且随着时间推移结果稳定;(2)流畅性、灵活性和独创性测试在评估该群体的创造性思维方面最为有用。