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[四肢转移相关病理性骨折及早期骨折的手术治疗]

[Operative treatment of metastasis related pathologic and incipient fractures of the extremities].

作者信息

Sattel W, Schneider J, Hartog C

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 1984;109(6):418-27.

PMID:6720135
Abstract

From January 1, 1968 to December 31, 1982 50 metastatic and 18 incipient pathological fractures of the humerus and femur were stabilized by Rush-pins, medullary nailing, A0-plates or endoprostheses. In this palliative management of pathological fractures methyl-metacylate (Pallacos) turned out to be a successful adjunct used in most of our cases. The results obtained demonstrate a mean survival time between 9 to 12 months. Only in cases of inoperability, surgical therapy has to be omitted. The functional use of the affected extremities could be restored in 81% (metastases of the lower extremity), in 75% with metastases of the humerus. Roughly 90% of our patients were relieved of pain.

摘要

1968年1月1日至1982年12月31日期间,50例肱骨和股骨转移性及18例初期病理性骨折通过 Rush 针、髓内钉、AO 钢板或假体进行了固定。在病理性骨折的这种姑息治疗中,甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Pallacos)在我们大多数病例中被证明是一种成功的辅助材料。所获得的结果表明平均生存时间为9至12个月。仅在无法手术的情况下才不得不省略手术治疗。81%(下肢转移)的患肢功能得以恢复,肱骨转移患者的这一比例为75%。大约90%的患者疼痛得到缓解。

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