Samnaliev P, Pino L A, Bayssade-Dufour C, Albaret J L
Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 1984;59(2):151-9.
The life cycle of Paramphistomum leydeni Näsmark, 1937, is carried out in the laboratory. Adults were obtained from the rumen of a naturally infected Bos taurus in Czechoslovakia. Laboratory-reared Planorbis planorbis experimentally infected shed the first cercariae two months after exposure to miracidia. Argentophilic structures in miracidia and cercariae are described. In miracidia, these structures are similar to those previously described from species of Paramphistomum: P. togolense, P. phillerouxi, P. daubneyi, P. microbothrium. They differ, however, from those of Calicophoron calicophorum. In cercariae, argentophilic structures have some features in common with those of the species of Paramphistomum mentioned above, especially at the levels CII and AM V, but the very peculiar acetabular chaetotaxy allows us to distinguish P. leydeni from these species. Thus, each species can easily be differentiated from the related species; moreover the genus Paramphistomum as characterized by Näsmark (1937) appears to be justified.
1937年莱登双腔吸虫(Paramphistomum leydeni Näsmark)的生活史在实验室中完成。成虫采自捷克斯洛伐克一头自然感染的黄牛的瘤胃。实验室饲养的实验感染的扁卷螺(Planorbis planorbis)在暴露于毛蚴两个月后排出第一批尾蚴。描述了毛蚴和尾蚴中的嗜银结构。在毛蚴中,这些结构与先前从双腔吸虫属物种:多哥双腔吸虫(P. togolense)、菲氏双腔吸虫(P. phillerouxi)、道氏双腔吸虫(P. daubneyi)、微小双腔吸虫(P. microbothrium)中描述的结构相似。然而,它们与杯殖吸虫(Calicophoron calicophorum)中的结构不同。在尾蚴中,嗜银结构与上述双腔吸虫属物种的结构有一些共同特征,特别是在CII和AM V水平,但非常独特的腹吸盘刚毛排列方式使我们能够将莱登双腔吸虫与这些物种区分开来。因此,每个物种都可以很容易地与相关物种区分开来;此外,内斯马克(1937年)所描述的双腔吸虫属似乎是合理的。