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染色体在亲子鉴定中的应用。

The use of chromosomes in paternity actions.

作者信息

Bujdosó G, Somogyi E, Bergou V

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 1984 May;25(1):35-43. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(84)90012-4.

DOI:10.1016/0379-0738(84)90012-4
PMID:6724461
Abstract

The authors performed paternity investigations for many years by the order of the court and on this basis they give expert opinion in discussed paternity cases. In recent years opinion was given with the help of chromosome studies in cases where neither blood group nor anthropology investigations were decisive. From a couple of hundred persons the thickening of the heterochromatic part of the chromosomes studied by C-band methods is evaluated (1, 9, 16, Y) and (within this) the occurrence of total or partial inversion is observed. The frequency of polymorphism was studied among the chromosomes investigated by the C-band technique. From these data the authors aimed at deducing exact relationship: and forming the most exact possible expert's opinion in this problem which is of social significance as well.

摘要

作者多年来根据法庭指令进行亲子鉴定,并在此基础上就所讨论的亲子鉴定案件提供专家意见。近年来,在血型和人类学调查均无法做出决定性判断的案件中,借助染色体研究提供意见。从几百人中评估通过C带方法研究的染色体(1、9、16、Y)异染色质部分的增厚情况,并观察其中是否存在完全或部分倒位。研究了通过C带技术研究的染色体之间的多态性频率。作者旨在从这些数据中推断出确切的亲缘关系,并就这个具有社会意义的问题形成尽可能准确的专家意见。

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1
The use of chromosomes in paternity actions.染色体在亲子鉴定中的应用。
Forensic Sci Int. 1984 May;25(1):35-43. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(84)90012-4.
2
Analysis of chromosomes in paternity cases.亲子鉴定中的染色体分析。
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3
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Human chromosome variation: the discriminatory power of Q-band heteromorphism (variant) analysis in distinguishing between individuals, with specific application to cases of questionable paternity.人类染色体变异:Q带异态性(变异)分析在个体识别中的鉴别力,特别应用于亲权存疑的案例。
Am J Hum Genet. 1986 Feb;38(2):235-52.
5
[Blood group opinion and judicial judgement 1. 250 paternity cases 1965-1970 (author's transl)].[血型鉴定意见与司法判决 1. 1965 - 1970年的250例亲子鉴定案件(作者译)]
Z Immunitatsforsch Exp Klin Immunol. 1975 Jul;149(5):456-62.
6
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Disputed paternity: the historical perspectives.有争议的亲子关系:历史视角
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