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通过静脉注射放射性同位素的外部检测来测量脑循环的平均通过时间。

Measurement of the mean transit time of cerebral circulation by external detection of an intravenously injected radioisotope.

作者信息

Oldendorf W H

出版信息

J Nucl Med. 1984 Feb;25(2):253-69.

PMID:6726434
Abstract

A technique is described in which the mean circulation (transit) time of each hemisphere is determined by means of an intravenous radioisotope technique. A sharp bolus of a rapidly excreted I131 labeled compound is released from an antecubital vein. The time of entrance into the brain blood pool of the densest portion of this bolus is determined by plotting the first derivative of the amount of isotope seen in the brain by a paired external collimation-detection system. The time of exit of the densest portion of the bolus is also similarly determined. The interval between the entrance and exit represents, we believe, the mean cerebral transit time. In 15 normal males transit times were obtained between 6.5 and 10 seconds. The test is virtually painless, repeatable, and exposes the patient to minimal radiation.

摘要

本文描述了一种技术,通过静脉注射放射性同位素技术来测定每个半球的平均循环(通过)时间。从肘前静脉快速注入一针团快速排泄的碘-131标记化合物。通过配对的外部准直检测系统绘制大脑中所见同位素量的一阶导数,来确定该针团最密集部分进入脑血池的时间。针团最密集部分的流出时间也以类似方式确定。我们认为,进入和流出之间的间隔代表平均脑通过时间。在15名正常男性中,通过时间在6.5至10秒之间。该测试几乎无痛、可重复,且使患者受到的辐射最小。

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1
Measurement of the mean transit time of cerebral circulation by external detection of an intravenously injected radioisotope.通过静脉注射放射性同位素的外部检测来测量脑循环的平均通过时间。
J Nucl Med. 1984 Feb;25(2):253-69.
2
Measurement of the mean transit time of cerebral circulation by external detection of an intravenously injected radioisotope.通过静脉注射放射性同位素的外部检测来测量脑循环的平均通过时间。
J Nucl Med. 1962 Sep;3:382-98.
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No To Shinkei. 1967 May;19(5):477-84.
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Radioisotope measurement of brain blood turnover time as a clinical index of brain circulation.
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[Advantages and limitations of the study of cerebral transit time with radioactive tracers].[放射性示踪剂研究脑转运时间的优势与局限]
Acta Neurol (Napoli). 1972 Jan-Feb;27(1):12-21.
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[Results of cerebral radiocirculography in craniocerebral injuries].
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[Radiocirculatory and serial angiographic examination of the brain circulation. Comparison of the values of both methods of examination in patients with cerebral arteriosclerosis].
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Radiotracer transit measurements as an index of regional cerebral blood flow. I. Methodological and clinical results in chronic alcoholics cortical blood flow.放射性示踪剂通过测量作为局部脑血流量的指标。I. 慢性酒精中毒患者皮质血流的方法学及临床结果。
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