Strathy G M, Johnson E W
Mayo Clin Proc. 1984 Jun;59(6):411-4. doi: 10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61465-7.
In this study, we reviewed retrospectively our first 4 years of experience with treatment of hip fractures with Ender's pinning in an effort to determine the related problems and the types of fractures for which this procedure is the most effective. Of the 77 fractures in our series, 59 cases were available for follow-up evaluation. Knee pain was reported by 41% of the patients. Overall, 31% of the group underwent additional surgical procedures, primarily because of distal migration of the pins. On the basis of our results, we recommend that Ender's pinning be reserved for treatment of basilar neck and type I intertrochanteric fractures in patients who cannot tolerate a more extensive procedure.
在本研究中,我们回顾性分析了使用恩德斯针固定治疗髋部骨折的头4年经验,以确定相关问题以及该手术最有效的骨折类型。在我们的系列病例中,77例骨折患者中有59例可供随访评估。41%的患者报告有膝关节疼痛。总体而言,该组中有31%的患者接受了额外的手术,主要原因是针的远端移位。根据我们的结果,我们建议恩德斯针固定术仅用于治疗无法耐受更广泛手术的基底颈骨折和I型转子间骨折患者。