Cecchini A, Gozzoli L
Minerva Med. 1984 May 31;75(22-23):1345-54.
The recent availability of spinal CT has modified the classic diagnostic algorithm of spinal and spinal cord tumors. The most important diagnostic signs given by traditional radiologic study of the spine (postural defects, signs of dysraphism, alterations of peduncles and neural foramina , soft paraspinal tissue changes, intra- and extra-vertebral calcifications, etc.), by myelography with hydrosoluble non ionic contrast medium and by spinal angiography are described. Their complementary indications and their up-to-date role in the diagnosis of site, size and nature of spinal neoplasms are discussed. The neuroradiological pictures of the most frequent spinal and vertebral tumors are summarized.
近期脊柱CT的应用改变了脊柱和脊髓肿瘤的经典诊断算法。文中描述了传统脊柱放射学检查(姿势缺陷、脊柱裂体征、椎弓根和神经孔改变、椎旁软组织变化、椎内和椎外钙化等)、水溶性非离子造影剂脊髓造影以及脊柱血管造影所给出的最重要诊断征象。讨论了它们在脊柱肿瘤部位、大小和性质诊断中的互补性指征及其最新作用。总结了最常见的脊柱和椎体肿瘤的神经放射学影像表现。