Brake J, Ort J F, Carter T A
Poult Sci. 1984 May;63(5):910-6. doi: 10.3382/ps.0630910.
Broiler breeders were fed CGA -72662 ( Larvadex ) at dosages of 0, 30, 300, and 3000 mg/kg (ppm) diet in a standard breeder diet from 25 to 65 weeks of age. The 3000 ppm level was reduced stepwise to 1000 ppm from 25 to 27 weeks due to a significant increase in male and female mortality. Feed consumption did not differ significantly due to treatment. However, birds fed 300 ppm exhibited significantly improved feed conversion and increased egg production on a hen-day basis compared to those fed 0 and 30 ppm with the 1000 ppm level intermediate. On an egg per hen-housed basis, birds fed 300 ppm produced significantly more eggs than those fed 0 ppm with 30 ppm intermediate. Hens fed 1000 ppm produced significantly fewer eggs than all other treatments due to higher initial mortality. Body weight gains for males and females among treatments were similar. Mortality was significantly greater at 1000 ppm than for all other treatments. Egg specific gravity at 50 and 60 weeks was not affected significantly by any treatment. Egg weight, when compared to the 0 ppm level, was decreased significantly at the 1000 ppm level at 50 weeks and by both 300 and 1000 ppm levels at 60 weeks. Egg shell weight was not affected significantly at 50 weeks, but was decreased significantly by both 300 and 1000 ppm Larvadex at 60 weeks. There were no significant effects due to treatment level on fertility, early deads , pipped eggs, hatchability of fertile eggs, or hatchability of eggs set.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
从25至65周龄,将肉种鸡饲养在标准种鸡日粮中,分别饲喂剂量为0、30、300和3000毫克/千克(百万分率)日粮的CGA - 72662(Larvadex)。由于雄雌死亡率显著增加,从25至27周,3000百万分率水平逐步降至1000百万分率。采食饲料量未因处理方式而有显著差异。然而,与饲喂0和30百万分率的鸡相比,饲喂300百万分率的鸡在母鸡日产蛋量基础上,饲料转化率显著提高,产蛋量增加,1000百万分率水平介于两者之间。以每只入舍母鸡产蛋数计算,饲喂300百万分率的鸡产蛋量显著高于饲喂0百万分率的鸡,30百万分率水平介于两者之间。由于初始死亡率较高,饲喂1000百万分率的母鸡产蛋量显著低于所有其他处理组。各处理组中,雄雌鸡体重增加情况相似。1000百万分率时的死亡率显著高于所有其他处理组。50周和60周时,蛋壳比重未因任何处理而受到显著影响。与0百万分率水平相比,50周时1000百万分率水平的蛋重显著降低,60周时300和1000百万分率水平的蛋重均显著降低。50周时,蛋壳重量未受到显著影响,但60周时,300和1000百万分率的Larvadex均使蛋壳重量显著降低。处理水平对受精率、早期死亡蛋、啄壳蛋、受精蛋孵化率或入孵蛋孵化率均无显著影响。(摘要截选至250词)