Hubmer G, Gnad H, Vilits P
Urol Int. 1984;39(1):46-8. doi: 10.1159/000280943.
Our experience with 14 patients with renal cell carcinoma and solitary distant metastasis is reported. The treatment of choice is tumor nephrectomy and surgical removal of the metastasis simultaneously or within a short period of time. The average survival time with this treatment is 18.5 months (maximum 4 years, minimum 2 months).
我们报告了14例肾细胞癌伴孤立远处转移患者的治疗经验。首选治疗方法是同时或在短时间内进行肿瘤肾切除术及转移灶手术切除。采用该治疗方法的平均生存时间为18.5个月(最长4年,最短2个月)。