Macheleidt R
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1984;106(8):530-4.
From 600 employed pregnant women at least 61% have got a certificate of disablement one time in their pregnancy. 22.4 days of deficiency due in capability of working have been calculated on an average per employed gravida with statistically significant differences with regard to the degree of qualification and the working sphere of these women, too. Combined with an increase in the degree of qualification, a rising amount of days of deficiency has been found (18.5 days in the group of unskilled workers and 30.9 days in the group of pregnant women with high school graduation). The percentage of disablement also clearly varies in the working sphere of gravidae (53.3% in the administration and 71.4% in the public health service). This investigation is a pilot study and will be enlarged and completed later on.
在600名就业孕妇中，至少61%在孕期曾获得过一次残疾证明。经计算，每名就业孕妇平均因工作能力不足而缺勤22.4天，且这些女性在资格程度和工作领域方面也存在统计学上的显著差异。随着资格程度的提高，缺勤天数也在增加（非技术工人组为18.5天，高中毕业生孕妇组为30.9天）。孕妇在不同工作领域的残疾比例也有明显差异（行政部门为53.3%，公共卫生服务部门为71.4%）。本调查是一项试点研究，随后将扩大并完成。
