Yamagiwa H, Yoshimura H, Tomiyama H, Matsuzaki O, Onishi T
Acta Pathol Jpn. 1984 Jan;34(1):11-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1827.1984.tb02177.x.
Although the difference of juvenile polyps between the childhood and adult groups was investigated, no significant difference could be pointed out both clinically and histologically. Since the polyps showing similar pathological findings were examined in the present investigation, it should be considered as a matter of course that no significant difference by age was pointed out. In a sense, these facts revealed the existence of a juvenile polyp which occurs in adult patients. In fact, the incidence of juvenile polyp which occurs in adult patients beyond the age of 20 has been estimated as 0 to 44% in the literature. If the term of juvenile polyp is not preferable in the adult cases, the term adult juvenile type polyp may be useful. Although several theories like as hamartoma, inflammation, allergy, etc. have been discussed for its histogenesis, it may be difficult to understand the histogenesis of juvenile polyps by a single theory.
虽然对儿童组和成人组的幼年性息肉差异进行了研究,但在临床和组织学上均未发现显著差异。由于本研究中检查的息肉具有相似的病理表现,因此未发现年龄方面的显著差异应属正常。从某种意义上说,这些事实揭示了成年患者中存在幼年性息肉。事实上,文献中估计20岁以上成年患者中幼年性息肉的发生率为0%至44%。如果“幼年性息肉”这一术语在成人病例中不太合适,那么“成人幼年型息肉”这一术语可能会有用。尽管关于其组织发生学已经讨论了几种理论,如错构瘤、炎症、过敏等,但仅用一种理论可能难以理解幼年性息肉的组织发生学。